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之前对Gcore(gcorelabs)部分热门区域机房进行了简单的测试，今天来个冷门地区机房：阿什本(阿什本Ashburn位于弗吉尼亚州劳登郡，位于华盛顿特区以西30英里)。成立于2011年的gcorelabs提供包括俄罗斯、美国、日本、韩国、新加坡、荷兰、中国(香港)等多个国家和地区的三十几个数据中心，抽空我逐步选取感兴趣的地区一个个搞来测试下。
官方网站：https://gcorelabs.com/cn/hosting/vds/
机房及配置
本文测试的VPS为美国阿什本机房，最低配置套餐，单核CPU，512MB内存，20GB硬盘，200Mbps端口，系统CentOS7.*，也没装BBR之类的加速。
基本测试信息
IO和带宽测试
使用不同的一键包分别截取结果页面，不是热门区域，但是IO和带宽都还不错。
两个测试结果差不多，虽然绝大多数是中国大陆节点，但是带宽还算充裕。
去程路由
使用IPIP.NET三网去程测试(顺序为电信-联通-移动)
从这个测试上来看，电信会稍微好一些，联通跑得比较远。
回程路由
一键包测试命令：wget -qO- git.io/besttrace | bash
上海电信 traceroute to 101.95.120.109 (101.95.120.109), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 gw.gcore.lu (45.135.229.1) 0.33 ms AS199524 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, gcore.lu 2 10.255.22.244 0.29 ms * LAN Address 3 10.255.22.241 0.31 ms * LAN Address 4 38.88.214.165 1.55 ms AS174 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, cogentco.com 5 be2050.ccr22.iad02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.89.17) 1.59 ms AS174 United States, Virginia, Sterling, cogentco.com 6 be2658.ccr41.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.47.137) 2.44 ms AS174 United States, Virginia, Arlington, cogentco.com 7 be2891.ccr21.cle04.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.82.249) 34.37 ms AS174 United States, Ohio, Cleveland, cogentco.com 8 be2717.ccr41.ord01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.6.221) 21.48 ms AS174 United States, Illinois, Chicago, cogentco.com 9 be2831.ccr21.mci01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.42.165) 32.63 ms AS174 United States, Missouri, Kansas City, cogentco.com 10 be3035.ccr21.den01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.5.89) 44.07 ms AS174 United States, Colorado, Denver, cogentco.com 11 be3037.ccr21.slc01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.41.145) 54.11 ms AS174 United States, Utah, Salt Lake City, cogentco.com 12 be3109.ccr21.sfo01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.44.137) 69.88 ms AS174 United States, California, San Francisco, cogentco.com 13 be3669.ccr41.sjc03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.43.10) 71.33 ms AS174 United States, California, San Jose, cogentco.com 14 38.104.138.106 74.14 ms AS174 United States, California, San Jose, cogentco.com 15 202.97.6.1 202.50 ms AS4134 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom 16 * 17 202.97.85.50 215.09 ms AS4134 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom 18 101.95.120.109 215.85 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 厦门电信 traceroute to 117.28.254.129 (117.28.254.129), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 gw.gcore.lu (45.135.229.1) 0.30 ms AS199524 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, gcore.lu 2 10.255.22.243 0.38 ms * LAN Address 3 10.255.22.241 0.33 ms * LAN Address 4 10.255.3.189 1.05 ms * LAN Address 5 eqix-dc2.telstra.com (206.126.237.239) 62.33 ms AS52320 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, equinix.com 6 i-91.tlot-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.40.149.178) 68.92 ms AS4637 United States, California, Los Angeles, reach.com 7 i-91.tlot-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.40.149.178) 229.37 ms AS4637 United States, California, Los Angeles, reach.com 8 i-15105.sgcn-core01.telstraglobal.net (202.84.141.18) 222.79 ms AS4637 Singapore, telstra.com 9 i-15105.sgcn-core01.telstraglobal.net (202.84.141.18) 239.84 ms AS4637 Singapore, telstra.com 10 i-91.istt04.telstraglobal.net (202.84.224.197) 223.17 ms AS4637 Singapore, telstra.com 11 unknown.telstraglobal.net (210.57.38.58) 248.86 ms AS4637 Singapore, telstra.com 12 59.43.189.201 254.09 ms * China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom 13 * 14 59.43.130.101 256.33 ms * China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom 15 59.43.140.34 266.09 ms * China, Fujian, ChinaTelecom 16 * 17 27.159.81.194 279.20 ms AS133775 China, Fujian, Xiamen, ChinaTelecom 18 117.25.141.110 254.67 ms AS133775 China, Fujian, Xiamen, ChinaTelecom 19 117.28.254.129 273.51 ms AS4809 China, Fujian, Xiamen, ChinaTelecom ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 重庆联通 traceroute to 113.207.25.138 (113.207.25.138), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 gw.gcore.lu (45.135.229.1) 0.37 ms AS199524 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, gcore.lu 2 10.255.22.244 0.35 ms * LAN Address 3 10.255.22.242 16.52 ms * LAN Address 4 10.255.3.189 0.96 ms * LAN Address 5 ash-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.169.196) 1.49 ms AS1299 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, telia.com 6 rest-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.123.122) 60.21 ms AS1299 United States, Virginia, Reston, telia.com 7 las-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.125.163) 59.09 ms AS1299 United States, California, Los Angeles, telia.com 8 las-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.125.163) 58.85 ms AS1299 United States, California, Los Angeles, telia.com 9 * 10 219.158.102.85 221.09 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 11 219.158.3.181 221.41 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 12 * 13 219.158.12.70 257.88 ms AS4837 China, Chongqing, ChinaUnicom 14 113.207.25.138 257.20 ms AS4837 China, Chongqing, ChinaUnicom ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 成都联通 traceroute to 119.6.6.6 (119.6.6.6), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 gw.gcore.lu (45.135.229.1) 0.31 ms AS199524 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, gcore.lu 2 10.255.22.243 0.41 ms * LAN Address 3 10.255.22.242 0.26 ms * LAN Address 4 10.255.3.189 1.08 ms * LAN Address 5 ash-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.169.196) 1.44 ms AS1299 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, telia.com 6 rest-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.123.122) 60.21 ms AS1299 United States, Virginia, Reston, telia.com 7 las-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.125.163) 60.10 ms AS1299 United States, California, Los Angeles, telia.com 8 las-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.125.163) 60.24 ms AS1299 United States, California, Los Angeles, telia.com 9 * 10 219.158.16.97 222.39 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 11 219.158.3.177 230.95 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 12 * 13 219.158.110.202 257.67 ms AS4837 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, ChinaUnicom 14 * 15 * 16 119.6.6.6 253.10 ms AS4837 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, ChinaUnicom ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 上海移动 traceroute to 120.204.197.126 (120.204.197.126), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 gw.gcore.lu (45.135.229.1) 0.35 ms AS199524 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, gcore.lu 2 10.255.22.243 0.32 ms * LAN Address 3 10.255.22.241 0.31 ms * LAN Address 4 10.255.3.190 1.21 ms * LAN Address 5 ae-8.a04.asbnva02.us.bb.gin.ntt.net (128.241.7.98) 4.60 ms AS2914 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, ntt.com 6 * 7 ae-2.r25.lsanca07.us.bb.gin.ntt.net (129.250.3.189) 62.06 ms AS2914 United States, California, Los Angeles, ntt.com 8 ae-12.r31.tokyjp05.jp.bb.gin.ntt.net (129.250.3.192) 163.04 ms AS2914 Japan, Tokyo, ntt.com 9 ae-2.r30.tokyjp05.jp.bb.gin.ntt.net (129.250.5.23) 166.60 ms AS2914 Japan, Tokyo, ntt.com 10 ae-2.r26.tkokhk01.hk.bb.gin.ntt.net (129.250.2.51) 219.11 ms AS2914 China, Hong Kong, ntt.com 11 ae-0.a02.tkokhk01.hk.bb.gin.ntt.net (129.250.5.33) 211.58 ms AS2914 China, Hong Kong, ntt.com 12 * 13 223.120.2.53 213.40 ms AS58453 China, Hong Kong, ChinaMobile 14 223.120.2.10 224.67 ms AS58453 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 15 223.120.22.5 244.32 ms AS58453 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 16 221.183.55.30 245.13 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 17 221.183.25.189 333.98 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 18 221.176.22.29 245.84 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 19 111.24.4.69 251.50 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 20 * 21 117.185.10.122 245.75 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 22 120.204.194.6 246.96 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 23 120.204.194.14 247.12 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 24 120.204.197.126 247.48 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 成都移动 traceroute to 183.221.253.100 (183.221.253.100), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 gw.gcore.lu (45.135.229.1) 0.34 ms AS199524 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, gcore.lu 2 10.255.22.244 0.30 ms * LAN Address 3 10.255.22.242 0.39 ms * LAN Address 4 10.255.3.140 0.40 ms http: 403 http: 403 5 38.88.214.165 1.35 ms http: 403 http: 403 6 be2050.ccr22.iad02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.89.17) 1.84 ms http: 403 http: 403 7 be2658.ccr41.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.47.137) 2.44 ms http: 403 http: 403 8 be2891.ccr21.cle04.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.82.249) 14.26 ms http: 403 http: 403 9 be2717.ccr41.ord01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.6.221) 21.16 ms http: 403 http: 403 10 be2831.ccr21.mci01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.42.165) 33.00 ms http: 403 http: 403 11 be3035.ccr21.den01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.5.89) 44.27 ms http: 403 http: 403 12 be3037.ccr21.slc01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.41.145) 54.55 ms http: 403 http: 403 13 be3109.ccr21.sfo01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.44.137) 70.61 ms http: 403 http: 403 14 be3669.ccr41.sjc03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.43.10) 71.62 ms http: 403 http: 403 15 38.88.224.162 71.44 ms http: 403 http: 403 16 223.120.6.69 71.87 ms http: 403 http: 403 17 223.120.13.222 229.77 ms http: 403 http: 403 18 221.183.55.58 228.08 ms http: 403 http: 403 19 221.183.25.118 229.90 ms http: 403 http: 403 20 221.183.68.146 219.73 ms http: 403 http: 403 21 111.24.5.169 234.86 ms http: 403 http: 403 22 111.24.3.169 263.60 ms http: 403 http: 403 23 221.176.21.202 265.48 ms http: 403 http: 403 24 * 25 183.221.253.100 262.32 ms http: 403 http: 403 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 成都教育网 traceroute to 202.112.14.151 (202.112.14.151), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 gw.gcore.lu (45.135.229.1) 0.34 ms http: 403 http: 403 2 10.255.22.244 0.25 ms http: 403 http: 403 3 10.255.22.241 0.30 ms http: 403 http: 403 4 10.255.3.189 1.01 ms http: 403 http: 403 5 eqix-dc2.telstra.com (206.126.237.239) 55.97 ms http: 403 http: 403 6 i-91.tlot-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.40.149.178) 62.53 ms http: 403 http: 403 7 i-91.tlot-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.40.149.178) 72.63 ms http: 403 http: 403 8 i-0-6-0-1.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.143.206) 64.52 ms http: 403 http: 403 9 i-0-6-0-1.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.143.206) 206.09 ms http: 403 http: 403 10 i-15208.hkth-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.1) 213.91 ms http: 403 http: 403 11 i-15208.hkth-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.1) 211.91 ms http: 403 http: 403 12 202.84.153.26 219.18 ms http: 403 http: 403 13 CER-0003.10026.telstraglobal.net (61.8.59.38) 215.82 ms http: 403 http: 403 14 101.4.114.181 250.08 ms http: 403 http: 403 15 * 16 101.4.118.213 246.91 ms http: 403 http: 403 17 101.4.112.14 280.05 ms http: 403 http: 403 18 * 19 101.4.116.158 281.76 ms http: 403 http: 403 20 * 23 * 24 202.112.14.151 272.18 ms http: 403 http: 403
Ping测试
选取中国大陆、港澳台和亚洲共两百多个节点ping测试，中规中矩吧，毕竟不是美西。
官方网站：https://gcorelabs.com
不追求热门区域的可以尝试下，没有那么拥挤，带宽和IO也比较平衡的节点，算上这一次，美国一共测试了2个地区：圣克拉拉和阿什本，圣克拉拉在国内访问线路延迟稍低一些，但是阿什本带宽更足一些，所以大家根据具体需求选择即可。